Article: Fuel Shortage Fears Grip Pakistan Amid Low Stocks and Import
Delays
As of mid-July 2026, severe concerns over a
potential fuel shortage are growing across Pakistan. Following the recent sharp
increase in petroleum prices—which pushed petrol to Rs 310.71 per litre—oil
dealers and industry officials are warning that a combination of low domestic
reserves, import delays, and financial gridlock could lead to dry pumps in
major cities, including Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad.
The Core of the Crisis
According to the Oil Companies Advisory
Council (OCAC) and the Pakistan Petroleum Dealers Association (PPDA), several
structural and financial factors are currently straining the country's fuel
supply chain:
·
Critically Low Inventories:
Pakistan currently holds roughly 370,000 to 379,000 tonnes of petrol. Given the
recent surge in consumer demand, this stock is sufficient for only 14 to 15
days.
·
Supply Limits by OMCs: Oil Marketing Companies
(OMCs) have started imposing allocations on petrol pumps, restricting supplies
based strictly on average monthly sales. Dealers warn this allocation system is
quickly leading to reduced fuel availability on the ground.
·
Customs and Import Delays:
Expected fuel cargoes have faced severe bottlenecks. One planned import cargo
of 37,000 tonnes failed to materialize, and another joint OMC import was reportedly
canceled. Furthermore, delays in customs clearance through the WeBOC system are
preventing the fuel that has
arrived from reaching the local market on time.
·
Financial Strain on OMCs: The
industry is currently waiting on the government to release Rs 66.7 billion in
outstanding Price Differential Claims (PDC). These frozen funds are severely
limiting the ability of oil companies to finance fresh imports amid rising
global free-on-board (FOB) costs.
Prime Minister Directs Crackdown on Hoarding
As public anxiety leads to panic buying, the
federal government has stepped in to prevent the situation from spiraling. On
July 16, 2026, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a high-level meeting in
Islamabad, ordering provincial authorities to take strict and immediate action
against anyone creating an artificial shortage.
The Prime Minister emphasized that while
global regional tensions are impacting the economy, the government currently
has sufficient stocks to manage the immediate demand. Authorities have been directed
to finalize a comprehensive contingency plan to ensure uninterrupted fuel
supplies to upcountry areas and to protect the daily commutes of motorcyclists
and transporters.
What Consumers Should Expect
For the average citizen, the coming weeks
require careful planning. With petrol sales jumping 16% above projections in
early July due to panic buying, consumer behavior is inadvertently adding
pressure to the fragile supply chain.
While High-Speed Diesel (HSD) stocks remain
relatively stable at around 500,000 tonnes, petrol users should remain
cautious. The OCAC has urged the government to expedite the pending Rs 66.7
billion payments and clear import bottlenecks immediately. Without swift
intervention from the Petroleum Division and OGRA, the country risks a repeat
of previous supply dry-outs.

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